Un anillo verde para Pompeya: Plan maestro del paisaje para el Parque Arqueológico

The archaeological site of Pompeii, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, gained its fame due to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 A.D. that buried the city, preserving it for nearly two thousand years as a remarkable historical testament to Roman life. Early excavations in the 18th century revealed the intricate relationship between vegetation and ruins, with significant studies starting in the 19th century. Researchers like Annamaria Ciarallo and Wilhelmina Feemster Jashemski contributed to understanding Pompeii's flora and landscape. Ciarallo, in the late 1990s, initiated a "Green Ring" project, aiming to create a landscaped pedestrian path around the archaeological park, but it was largely forgotten.

The new "Green Ring" masterplan, co-financed by the Ministry of Culture and designed by the Studio Bellesi Giuntoli, aims to enhance Pompeii's surroundings. The project, which spans 4 kilometers, connects existing green areas and integrates pathways leading to key viewpoints overlooking the archaeological site and natural features like Mount Vesuvius. Focused on inclusivity, it incorporates accessible designs for people with disabilities and emphasizes the historical and natural significance of the area.

The project revitalizes paths, creates picnic areas, and restores historical routes while introducing new tree species, such as Platanus orientalis and Fraxinus ornus, for shade. It also features areas for birdwatching, playgrounds, and educational panels, enhancing both the landscape and visitor experience. The goal is to preserve the natural and historical character of the site, provide recreational spaces, and ease visitor flow. This green space, connecting the ancient city with modern Pompeii, will become a public park and a key area for the enjoyment and protection of the archaeological site. It will offer new perspectives on Pompeii while fostering a deeper connection between the city's history and its contemporary residents.