Natural Disaster, Landscape Architecture and Revitalization of Life (2023 Turkey Earthquake Experience)
Landscape architecture planning and design studio
University of Thran, Iran
Project Statement
The catastrophic earthquakes that struck Turkey and Syria in February 2023, with magnitudes of 7.8 and 7.6, caused immense devastation: over 59,000 lives lost, widespread displacement, and extensive urban destruction, particularly in Gaziantep. Amid the tragedy lies a chance to rebuild in a way that prioritizes resilience, sustainability, and equity. This project explores post-disaster revitalization through Nature-Based Infrastructure (NBI) strategies, addressing refuge, health, social, economic, and infrastructural needs.
Project Narrative
We apply the global concept of NBI to transform Gaziantep's recovery into an ecologically and socially integrated process. Through art, science, and ecological planning, the project aligns with biological and social systems to restore both community and environment.
Site Selection
The proposed temporary settlement spans 22,871 km² on Gaziantep's southeast and west peripheries, strategically located near major city roads for accessibility and relief distribution.
Global Strategies
1. Coexistence with Nature:
Using super adobe and local materials, the project involves all community members. Animal shelters and waste recycling support local agriculture and environmental health.
2. Continuity of Life:
Designated multifunctional spaces balance human and ecological needs, supporting psychological well-being and biodiversity.
3. Livelihood Restoration:
Green infrastructure preserves natural resources, while economic crops and water reuse systems stimulate local industries and sustainable livelihoods.
4. Embracing Green Energy:
The project prioritizes solar and wind power, fostering a visually and functionally sustainable identity for post-earthquake communities.